Management of Yellowstone Lake Fisheries

Last night, fisheries biologists from Yellowstone National
Park and members of Wyoming Trout Unlimited gave a great
presentation on the Parks ongoing efforts to save and restore
native cutthroat trout populations. As some of you know, the
park has been waging an aggressive campaign to save the
Yellowstone lake cutthroat by killing invasive Lake Trout.

Lake Trout (mackinaw) were illegally introduced to
Yellowstone lake somtime in the ’80s and have dramatically
reduced the native cutthroat trout in the lake over the years.
Fortunately the Park is making progress fighting the invasion,
killing more and more Lakers over the years. Unfortunately
there’s a lot of misinformation out there waged by a select
few folks who like catching lake trout and have a surplus of
time on their hands. It’s clear that Lake trout are killing
Yellowstone cutthroat and wreck havoc on the entire
ecosystem; an ecosystem that depends on the Yellowstone
Lake cutthroat to thrive. I for one am glad the Park and its
supporters are working so hard to save and protect this
amazing fishery.

Also, the Park is in the process of restoring native
Grayling, Yellowstone and Westslope Cutthroat to a few select
streams in the park. Check out the link below to learn more
about the Parks management plan and learn facts about their
battle.

http://wyomingtu.org/wp-
content/uploads/2014/03/Science-Supporting-Management-of-
Yellowstone-Lake-Fisheries.pdf

Here’s a recent article by Ted Williams that appears in this
springs “Fly Rod and Reel Magazine”:

http://www.flyrodreel.com/node/25415

Simple

brown on bamboo

Turns out, simple CAN be better. A few days back I ran
over to Dubois to do a little preseason work on the cabin.
Since the weather was lousy and I was planning to only spend
a night, I didn’t take my fishing gear with me. Once there
though I started thinking about fishing; turns out the weather
wasn’t quite as bad as predicted and Jamie told me to stay
and she’d come over with some friends at the end of the
week. With an unexpected free day, thinking
about fishing turned to going fishing. The only
problem was that my gear was at home. Fortunately I
remembered having a 4wt bamboo rod at the cabin as well as
a cheap reel with embarrassingly old fly line on it. Combine
those with one fly box of random patterns and a few spools of
tippet, and I was in business!

So off I drove, determined to make the most of my day.
To make a long story short, the wind was better than expected
and I found fish rising occasionally to emerging midges. For
the better part of the morning and early afternoon I had a
blast trying to control angry brown trout with my uber-slow,
soft tipped 4 wt rod.

stoneflies, midges and hungry trout

As many folks know, spring fishing in Jackson can be exceptional, with hungry fish, hatches of various insects and sunshine. For those willing to brave varying temperatures, they can have water to themselves and catch some of the biggest trout of the season.

I snuck out yesterday for a few hours on the water in between a laundry list of tasks. Fishing was good and I caught a bunch of cutthroat trout on various dries, including a big foam Skwala pattern and small black stoneflies and parachute adams. Riffles proved the best, with numerous yellow cutts slashing the surface, feeding on midges.

one in the net

Nice heathly cutthroat; first of the season caught with foam and rubber legs

come on in

One of many spunky fish from a productive riffle…

Spending a day on the water in ID

Embracing the sunny skies, Jamie and I made a run to the
Henry’s Fork on Tuesday, hoping to find some willing trout and
warmer weather. I’d say overall we were successful.
Temperatures were warm enough to leave puffy jackets in the
car, although water temps made it clear we aren’t out of the
woods yet. We took turns fishing nymphs and a few dries.
Despite the occasional riser, all of our fish were caught
subsurface. After the wind kicked up, we packed up and headed
home. Along the way, our friend Joe and his wife invited us to
stop by their house in Victor for a beer. We did and it was
glorious. After that, Jamie and I decided to round things out with
a stop at Big Hole BBQ in Victor.

Lander, Thermop and the Bighorn

on the  
road to Lander, WY

on the open road; headed to Lander, WY without
company….

Last week my friend Jeff, picked up his new drift boat in
Idaho Falls. After arriving back home in Lander, WY, Jeff
invited me to come out and join him for the inaugural float.
With an open schedule and already being nearby in Dubois, I
threw some gear in the Pathfinder and headed east, arriving in
Lander with just enough time to hit up the Popo Agie with Jeff.
We had a great time fishing nymphs and streamers, picking up
a few trout and enjoying the relatively warm weather. After
the sun dipped behind the red hills,we celebrated our
afternoon with a trip to the Lander Bar for burgers and beer.

The next day we hooked up Jeff’s new Clacka and headed
north to Thermopolis to fish the Big Horn. The Bighorn is the
Wind River; name changes upon coming out of the Wind River
Canyon (courtesy of the white man…). Along with Jeff’s sweet
black lab, Cora, we took our time floating and fishing the river.
While we got into some fish subsurface, the highlight for me
was when BWO blanketed the water and brought fish to the
surface. We opted to take their challenge, fishing size 20 BWOs
on fine tippet, connecting with several nice browns and
rainbows. Jeff rounded out the day, catching a feisty ‘bow on a
streamer.

Big  
Horn rainbow

A nice rainbow falls victim to the red worm…

abundant midges and trout

March fishing on the Snake river here in Jackson Hole can often be good. Yesterday it was great. Midges were hatching in abundance, bringing lots of eager trout to the surface. The cutthroat kept me on my toes though; feeding on dries, then switching to emergers and nymphs (weird, you’d think it’d be the other way around…) Here are some shots from the day.

Check out the midges. This extended 10+ feet down the seam in the river

midges on the Snake river

this guy couldn’t resist a well presented midge emerger

cutthroat on a dry fly

One of many Snake river cutthroat trout brought to hand

colorful

Idaho Steelhead

After years and years of talk, we finally did it. Jamie and I traveled to Challis, Idaho, spending four days casting relentlessly for steelhead on the famed Salmon river. I’ll be the first to admit it wasn’t easy, in fact much of the time felt like we were receiving a thorough beat-down, with the occasionally hooked sucker adding insult to injury. Flies were lost on underwater boulders, and we began wondering if these fish even existed, let alone would bite our flies.

We knew going in that the odds were stacked against us. Why would fish that have traveled some 800+ miles inland from the Pacific Ocean want to eat strike our flies? Do fish even make it this far inland? If they do, will the hordes of camo clad lawchair fishers fool them first? These are the things that run through your mind as you cast again and again to seemingly perfect water. Fortunately as dumb luck would have it, I managed to hook and land two fish while tight-line nymphing a fast seam on our last day.

At the risk of sounding cheesy, I felt honored bringing these fish to hand. Amazed at their perservience; traveling amazing distances, eluding predators, navagating countless dams, rapids, etc. I couldn’t help but wonder what this river must have been like 100 years ago when the steelhead and salmon runs were so thick, folks harvested them with pitchforks….

A view of the Salmon river from our base of operations….

Canyon along the Salmon River

Find Nate. I’m doing my best to blend in with the surroundings…

Where's Nate?

One of many hotsprings in the area. Jamie and I relaxed in this one after long days of fishing

Hot Spring

At last, a steelhead on the fly!

Steelhead

Close up of one of two fish that graced us with its presence

Close up of an Idaho Steelhead

March is for midges

Took advantage of the sunshine yesterday and went fishing
with my friend Matt. We couldn’t have asked for nicer weather
and the time on the water was good for the soul. Around here,
fly anglers embrace March for its abundant hatches of midges
and small stoneflies. During our three or so hours on the water,
we saw a ton of midge activity as well as some small stoneflies.
Naturally some fish were rising too.

in the  
net

this guy fell for a well presented Griffiths Gnat; good
way to kick off spring

Snake  
river tailwater

A view from below Jackson Lake Dam

casting  
in march on the Snake

Matt casting to a large rising cutthroat trout

to the desert and back

We’re rolling into spring around here and there is a subtle excitement in the air. All of a sudden days are longer and snow in the valley is melting. It’s possible Jamie and I ushered in this change; afterall, we did just return from Arizona.

Our trip was bittersweet; part vacation and part celebration of life for my uncle Don, who passed away just before Christmas. Overall the trip was great. We met up with my folks and family, caught up with friends, saw some live music and paid respects to a sweet dude who epitomized rock n’ roll. I won’t go into details except to say that the three day marathon celebration was one of legendary proportions and we probably drank and ate way more than we should have. Special thanks to the Band News Blues Band, Lori McDonald and Hans Olson for some awesome rock and blues music.

After spending four days in Bisbee, we drove north and spent two days bumming around Tucson. In the desert southwest, trout waters are few and far between and I’m sorry to report that no fishing was done. We did get in some cool hikes; seeing ancient petroglyphs and climbing a mountain. Here’s a few photos from the trip. Hopefully I’ll have some fishing pictures soon (with temperatures forecast to be in the 40’s it’s time to get out and capitalize on the midge hatch).

 

Cactus

Hiking in a dry gluch, we saw plenty of prickly things as well as some cool petroglyphs.

AZ lizard

A native..

Petroglyphs

Close up of some of the petroglyphs we came across.

amongst the cacti

Jamie helping to put things to scale..

Spring Fishing conditions and options in Jackson Hole and the Greater Yellowstone region

Options for fly anglers and what to expect…. Below: Snake River cutthroat from a March midge hatch.

Springtime cutthroat

As February comes to an end, those of us fly fishermen can’t help but think about spring. So too do folks looking to come out to the Jackson Hole and greater Yellowstone region to do some fishing. Many folks ask me if it’s possible to fly fish around here in the spring. And while area runoff certainly makes some waters unfishable, my answer is always, “of course, …. you just have to be flexible and know where to go”. Here’s what I like to fish and some ideas of where you could expect to be guided when fishing with me in the spring:

March- April: This is a fantastic time to cast a fly out here in Jackson Hole. Rivers are low and clear, and as the days get longer and warmer, bug activity picks up significantly. The Snake, Green and Wind rivers can be tremendous, both from a wade-fishing and float-fishing perspective. Many days, hatches of stoneflies (both small black and brown and larger Skwalas), BWOs, midges and march browns, will make dry fly fishing outstanding. For times when fish aren’t rising, nymphing and streamer fishing can be really productive.

May lake fishing

Area lakes are FUN in the spring!

May: As April comes to an end, so do much of our fishing possibilities on the rivers mentioned above due to runoff. This however does not mean fishing halts. May is the time I like to fish small area lakes; both by drift boat and on foot. After ice off, our lakes are a blast to fish, as trout (cutthroat, rainbows, browns and lakers) are often found cruising the shallows, searching for food and preparing to spawn. Fly fishing from a drift boat allows anglers to target these cruisers with streamers and nymphs. Similar to flats fishing, anglers often wait to see a fish and then cast ahead hoping the trout will give chase. As the end of May comes, even more great fly fishing becomes available. Memorial Day weekend begins the fishing season in Yellowstone National Park. This is not to be missed. Waters like the Firehole, Madison, Gibbon and other smaller streams in the southwestern part of the park fish well and experience huge hatches of PMDs, BWOs and stoneflies. In addition to fishing these great hatches, nothing beats casting along active geysers and geothermal features while Bison roam across the river.

Yellowstone Fly Fishing

Yellowstone offers a variety of waters for fly anglers…

June: Fishing options expand even further around here, both in Yellowstone and elsewhere in June. As mentioned above, the Firehole, Madison, Gibbon, etc. all continue to fish well. Additionally, Lewis Lake and river come into their own offering anglers a chance at catching some really nice brown trout on the fly. June too means that the upper Green River is becoming fishy. Often by mid June I’m taking anglers down to the Green to fish some great hatches of Grey Drakes, Stoneflies and caddis. Area lakes continue to fish well too, making it a tough decision for some anglers as to wear they want to fish.

So that’s the skinny on fishing Jackson Hole waters in the springtime. I encourage folks to give me a call and book some fun days on the water… Here’s a quick summary of where I like to fish in the spring months:

March/April: Snake, Green and Wind rivers

May: Area lakes, Yellowstone National Park

June: Yellowstone National Park, Green, Area Lakes, select small streams